Words for when you are on top of the world

Happiness Has Many Names: Did You Know These 12?


Published on January 12, 2024


Image: D Jonez

For Charles M. Schulz, creator of the Peanuts comic strip, happiness is a warm puppy. For some, it's a habit. For others, it is a philosophy, a quest, or an ideal, among many other things. Happiness can be described in as many ways as there are people in the world. It's a feeling that transcends cultures, languages, and time itself, expressed through a rich mosaic of words and idioms. Join us on a linguistic journey through the lexicon of happiness, discovering the many shades and hues that color our most joyful moments.

1

Euphoria

Image: MI PHAM

Euphoria is a word derived from the Greek word euphoros, which means "bearing well." This term is used to describe a profound and exhilarating sense of joy and elation (more on this one later) that goes beyond conventional happiness.

Euphoria is a state of intense and overwhelming bliss, often linked to extraordinary experiences or events. This term isn't merely about feeling content or pleased; it's about experiencing a surge of heightened emotions that transcend the ordinary. You are not simply happy, you are euphoric.

2

Merriment

Image: Priscilla Du Preez

Coming from the Old French merriment, this term describes the conviviality and cheerfulness present in shared moments of joy and celebration. It captures the essence of a lively atmosphere filled with laughter, amusement, and unrestrained exultation.

Merriment is a word that often finds its place during festivities or gatherings, highlighting the contagious nature of happiness that spreads among individuals in a collective celebration. It embodies not just personal happiness but also the shared joy.

3

On Cloud Nine

Image: Billy Huynh

Aside from being a George Harrison album, the expression on Cloud Nine has always described extreme happiness. Someone who is on Cloud Nine is experiencing a euphoric sensation.

The expression itself comes from the classifications of clouds defined by the US Weather Bureau in the 1950s, in which Cloud Nine is listed as the fluffy cumulonimbus type considered to be the most attractive of all cloud formations.

4

Gaiety

Image: Surface

Another word emerging from Old French, gaiete translates into gaiety, a term that embodies a spirited and cheerful attitude. It is used to describe a sense of lightheartedness and exuberance, reflecting the carefree aspects of happiness.

The essence of this term lies in the unreserved expression of happiness that, much like the case of merriment, is often found in moments of shared laughter and shared experiences, where the carefree spirit uplifts both individuals and the collective mood.

5

Elation

Image: Kal Visuals

The many nuances of happiness have exact terms to describe every single one. Derived from the Latin elatio, meaning "a raising up", elation represents a profound sense of happiness.

To be elated is to be in an uplifted mood, to experience a feeling of jubilation and a surge of positive emotions that significantly elevate one's spirits. Elation often accompanies moments of personal triumph or success, embodying a state where one feels almost lifted to a higher emotional plane due to the intensity of one's happiness.

6

Felicity

Image: Catalin Pop

Another word derived from Latin, felicitas translates to "happiness". The term felicity transmits a deep and enduring sense of joy and contentment. It represents a state of true and intense happiness and fulfillment, often associated with a sense of well-being and satisfaction.

To find perfect felicity is to find a happy place for oneself. It might be a simple pleasure as sitting in silence with a book on a comfortable couch or something more profound like achieving a personal goal and taking the time to enjoy it.

7

Blithe

Image: Barbara Verge

The word blithe sometimes has a less favorable definition: someone who doesn't give enough consideration to a certain issue. Here, we are focusing on the more positive use of the term. Rooted in Old English bliðe, this word is used to describe a cheerful demeanor. It expresses a light-hearted and joyous state, with an absence of worry or trouble.

The term blithe captures a sense of untroubled happiness and a cheerful, carefree attitude toward life in general.

8

Ecstatic

Image: Priscilla Du Preez

A state of joy so extreme that makes one feel like being part of an out-of-body experience, the term ecstatic comes from the Greek ekstatikos, which quite literally means "to be outside oneself".

The word ecstatic embodies an overwhelming and heightened state of joy and rapture. It describes an intense emotional experience, where one feels transported beyond normal boundaries of happiness.

9

Exultant

Image: Inez Acevedo

An apt description for when feeling triumphantly happy, the word exultant derives from the Latin exsultare which means "to leap up". It expresses an exuberant and victorious sense of joy, a jubilant celebration or rejoicing, often following a significant achievement or success.

Whether celebrating a significant milestone, being promoted at work, or achieving a long-desired goal, feeling exultant is the natural response.

10

Jubilant

Image: Nicholas Green

Rooted in the Latin jubilatio meaning "to shout for joy", the word jubilant represents an exultant and euphoric state of celebration. It embodies an unrestrained and joyous expression of happiness, often associated with revelry, cheering, and a sense of triumph.

A term that can be aptly associated with cheering crowds in any kind of event, jubilant ties directly to the idea of vocalizing joy, emphasizing the exultant and euphoric nature of this profound emotional state.

11

Blissful

Image: Aleksandra Sapozhnikova

A word that expresses a calmer kind of happiness than most of the ones showcased in this list, blissful is derived from the Old English bliss, which embodies a state of profound and serene happiness.

This term describes an overwhelming sense of contentment, tranquility, and joy, often associated with an idyllic state of being. To be blissful is to experience a deep and enduring form of happiness, where one feels completely at peace with oneself and fulfilled.

12

Over the Moon

Image: malith d karunarathne

A popular contemporary expression, over the moon describes a feeling of immense happiness or delight. It conveys the idea of being so elated that one feels as if one has soared past the moon, signifying a state of sheer ecstasy and euphoria.

The origin of this expression comes from a well-known 16th-century nursery rhyme called "Hey Diddle Diddle" (originally written as "High Diddle Diddle"). The rhyme itself has no meaning, but it says: "Hey diddle diddle, the cat and the fiddle, the cow jumped over the moon. The little dog laughed to see such fun and the dish ran away with the spoon!"


TOXIC TEMPTATIONS

10 Poisonous Foods We Cannot Resist


Published on January 12, 2024


Image: Austin Ban

Sometimes, the most enticing fruit is the most dangerous. But humans love to gamble at the edge of the abyss, and food is no exception. Despite the risks, we continue to indulge in some of these toxic treats.

From exotic delicacies to ordinary dishes, these 10 foods come with a hidden danger, yet we cannot resist them.

1

Fugu

Image: Vlad Tchompalov

Fugu, a Japanese delicacy, is a species of pufferfish that contains tetrodotoxin, a deadly neurotoxin. Improper preparation can lead to paralysis or even death, so most specialized restaurants that serve this dish are heavily regulated and chefs are required to have three or more years of rigorous training. Despite this, fugu is considered a prized seafood delicacy in Japan and in international cuisine.

2

Ackee Fruit

Image: Elite Inception Co

Common in Caribbean cuisine, the unripened ackee fruit contains hypoglycin, a type of toxin that can induce a dangerous syndrome known as the Jamaican Vomiting Sickness. However, when ripe and prepared correctly, ackee offers a unique buttery taste and important nutritional value. The ackee belongs to the same botanical family as the lychee, which can also contain minor quantities of the toxin when unripened.

3

Cassava

Image: Loren Biser

Known by many names, cassava is a staple in South American cuisine, despite containing relatively high levels of cyanide. When eaten raw, or improperly processed, cassava can induce severe poisoning, but for most varieties, cooking is enough to get rid of the toxins. Despite its dangers, the starchy tuber remains a dietary mainstay in tropical regions, providing sustenance for millions.

4

Rhubarb

Image: Maximilian Zahn

Rhubarb stalks are a beloved ingredient in pies and desserts, but their leaves contain oxalic acid, which is toxic to humans and can lead to the formation of kidney stones or even kidney failure in acute cases. Despite warnings, some mistakenly incorporate them into dishes, likely due to their similarity to spinach leaves, risking severe illness.

5

Elderberries

Image: Pawel Czerwinski

Elderberries are often used as medicinal plants as well as in jams and wines, but the raw berries (and most parts of the plant) are poisonous. The elderberry plant contains cyanogenic glycosides, substances that can release cyanide when unprocessed. However, it is very easy to get rid of the dangerous toxin, and elderberries have many nutritional benefits, being a great source of both antioxidants and vitamin C.

6

Castor Beans

Image: CDC

The source of deadly ricin, a potent toxin, the seeds of the castor bean are highly toxic if ingested raw. The Guinness World Records even recognizes the castor bean as the world's most poisonous common plant. Despite their danger, they find use in traditional medicines and some cuisines, but their lethal potential demands careful handling and processing.

7

Nutmeg

Image: Hardingferrent

In large doses, nutmeg contains myristicin, which can induce hallucinations, nausea, and even convulsions. Despite its latent toxicity, nutmeg is a popular spice in both sweet and savory dishes, albeit it is hardly dangerous in flavoring amounts. However, pregnant women should avoid consuming nutmeg if possible due to its potential to induce premature labor and miscarriages.

8

Red Kidney Beans

Image: Volodymyr Hryshchenko

Raw or undercooked red kidney beans contain phytohaemagglutinin, a type of lectin that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress. Boiling the beans for at least 30 minutes is recommended to ensure the toxin is destroyed. Cooking at lower temperatures (as in a slow cooker) might be insufficient to remove the lectin, leading to many cases of food poisoning.

9

Almonds

Image: Jocelyn Morales

The seemingly harmless almond can contain amygdalin, a naturally occurring chemical that breaks down into cyanide when ingested. However, only bitter almonds represent a danger, with sweet almonds being completely safe to eat unprocessed. The bitter varieties are often required by law to be carefully processed in order to remove the toxic compounds.

10

Potatoes

Image: Markus Spiske

Bet you didn’t expect the humble potato to be included in this list! Green or raw potatoes contain solanine, a toxic alkaloid that can cause nausea, vomiting, and neurological issues if consumed in large quantities. The toxic compound protects the potato plant from its predators, but luckily most forms of cooking are sufficient to completely remove the dangerous alkaloid.

Looking for an extra scoop of literary fun?

Learn more with our Word of the day

unyielding

/ˌənˈjildɪŋ/