GLITCHES OF THE MIND

Did You Ever Hear About The Mandela Effect? You Probably Experienced It!


Published on September 1, 2024


Credit: Ashim D’Silva

Ever found yourself in a heated debate with a friend or family member over some remembered detail that you swear you are right about? You might have encountered the Mandela Effect.

The Mandela Effect describes collective false memories shared by a large group of people, named after the widespread belief that Nelson Mandela died in the 1980s when he actually passed away in 2013. These phenomena typically involve small details in pop culture, history, or everyday life that a significant number of people misremember in the same way.

Here are 10 intriguing instances of this phenomenon that challenge our perceptions of reality.

1

The Berenstain Bears vs. Berenstein Bears

Credit: Suad Kamardeen

The popular children’s book series has sparked debate over its correct spelling. Many recall it as "Berenstein" with an "e," yet all official records show it has always been "Berenstain" with an "a."

Some defenders of the "e" spelling were so adamant about being right that, against all evidence, they speculated that the change might be attributed to time travel or even the merging of parallel universes. However, the most likely culprits are errors in merchandising and the ambiguous pronunciation of the name in the cartoon series.

2

Mirror, Mirror on the Wall

Credit: Vince Fleming

The iconic line from Disney's "Snow White" is often remembered as "Mirror, mirror on the wall," but in fact, the actual line is "Magic mirror on the wall."

However, this discrepancy may not solely be due to the Mandela Effect but rather because the original Brothers Grimm tale—and most versions of it—use "Mirror, mirror" instead. This difference has sparked debates about how popular culture can influence and reshape collective memory over time.

3

The Monopoly Man's Monocle

Credit: Maria Lin Kim

This one is quite understandable. According to a whole lot of people, the Monopoly board game's mascot, Rich Uncle Pennybags (bet you didn’t know his name either), used to sport a monocle. However, he has never actually had one.

Given his portrayal as a capitalist mogul, it's understandable why many assume he should have a monocle, and most people might not have paid close attention to his exact details in the game.

4

Curious George's Tail

Credit: Robin Canfield

Many remember the mischievous monkey from children’s books having a tail, but Curious George is actually tailless. Putting endless arguments aside about whether he was depicted at one point with a tail or not, the fact is that in the official drawings, he remains tail-less.

People naturally associate monkeys with tails, so it's understandable that the absence of one seems peculiar. And considering he's from Africa, George is likely being portrayed as a chimpanzee, a species known for its lack of tail.

5

The Ford Logo

Credit: Yunus Yildiz

Some people recall the Ford logo lacking a curl at the end of the "F," but the miniature flourish has been part of the typography since at least 1911—making it highly unlikely they could have seen a curl-less version elsewhere.

Ford is not the first corporate symbol to be subject to misremembering, highlighting what many scientists have already pointed out: memory is often fuzzier than we would like to admit. We don’t recall images perfectly; instead, our memory reconstructs bits and pieces, making it prone to errors and misconceptions.

6

Sex and the City vs. Sex in the City

Credit: David Vives

Many fans of the TV show remember it as "Sex in the City," but the correct title is "Sex and the City." This common error has also occurred with other shows featuring similarly confusing names, possibly also influenced by mispronunciation or misinterpretation.

However, in this case - understanding the show's premise - the city is not merely a location but might even be considered a protagonist in its own right.

7

Henry VIII’s Turkey Leg

Credit: Tyler Donaghy

According to some accounts, an original portrait of King Henry VIII depicting him holding a turkey leg existed at some point in time. However, in reality, there is no historical evidence to support this depiction.

While King Henry VIII was indeed among the first English monarchs to enjoy turkey, which was imported from the New World, no historical portraits show him partaking in such a scene. The myth and widespread misremembering of him with a turkey leg likely stem from more recent depictions where the turkey leg was used as an artistic prop, adding to the confusion over time.

8

Luke, I Am Your Father

Credit: Tommy van Kessel

The iconic line from "Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back" is often misquoted as "Luke, I am your father." However, the actual line is "No, I am your father."

This misquote is one of the most famous examples of the Mandela Effect. Despite countless parodies and references in popular culture, the original line spoken by Darth Vader is frequently remembered incorrectly by fans of the franchise.

9

New Zealand's Location

Credit: Denise Jans

Amazingly, many people mistakenly remember New Zealand as being located to the northeast of Australia. As a glance at any real map would let you know, New Zealand is situated southeast of Australia.

This geographical confusion has baffled many, as maps clearly show New Zealand's correct position. The misconception may stem from the way maps are typically presented or even remembered from different perspectives.

10

Fruit of the Loom's Logo

Credit: Brad Switzer

A common false memory is that the Fruit of the Loom logo features a cornucopia behind the fruits. But as far as hard evidence goes, the logo has never included a cornucopia.

If you still believe the logo must have changed at some point or have begun to question your memory, know that misremembering is a universal human phenomenon. Some scientists suggest that memory serves as a message to our future selves, but since this channel has limited capacity, the details of a memory retrieved later may not match those stored initially.


GREATEST STYLE HITS

You Probably Wore These: 10 Decade-Defining Fashion Trends!


Published on September 1, 2024


Credit: Nik Korba

We know that keeping pace with the speed of fashion's evolution can be challenging. However, in the wide range of trends that emerged across the decades, some stood out, leaving a mark and defining an era.

Quoting Heraclitus' wisdom, we can think of fashion as the water of a river: it's ever-changing. And while there will always be comebacks, trends never return quite the same, but with a twist that transforms each of them into something unique.

From the popular miniskirts to the different styles of jeans, let's venture on a journey through fashion history, recalling 10 iconic trends that undoubtedly found a place in our closets. We bet you've worn some of these at one point!

1

Leather jackets

Credit: Tessa Simpson

Although they emerged among military pilots and aviators in the first decade of the 20th century, it wasn't until the defiant 1950s that leather jackets elevated to fashion icon status.

Worn primarily as a statement of style and rebellion, especially among young men, leather jackets became the ultimate symbol of cool. And that was, in part, thanks to iconic bad boys of the silver screen, such as Marlon Brando in "The Wild One" (1953), and music legends like the one and only Elvis Presley.

To this day, our closets still shelter this kind of jacket that resists the passage of time and defies the whims of fleeting fashions.

2

Pillbox Hats

Credit: National Archives and Records Administration

Originally appearing in ancient times as a type of military headgear, pillbox hats made a modern comeback in the 1930s. They gained widespread popularity among European royals, becoming a symbol of elegance and style.

But it wasn't until the early 1960s that pillbox hats captured worldwide attention. This was thanks to the admired First Lady Jackie Kennedy and her impeccable fashion sense.

Jackie made these hats her staple. And, you know, her influence cut deep, since every woman wanted to imitate her, leading to a widespread fashion frenzy across America.

3

Miniskirts

Credit: Anton Mislawsky

The miniskirt has undoubtedly revolutionized the fashion world. Emerging in the early 1960s, this garment quickly became an icon of style, particularly reaching its peak in the UK by the mid-decade. While some manifestations of above-the-knee skirts had appeared throughout history, it was the visionary work of British fashion designer Mary Quant that catapulted the mini into the mainstream.

Since its popularization over 60 years ago, the miniskirt has proven its indisputable power, constantly reinventing itself with each resurgence.

4

Bell bottoms

Credit: Annie Spratt

While bell bottoms or flared pants may be familiar to most of us, the story behind the conception of these garments dives deep into the world of sailors, an origin that few know about.

At the very beginning of the 19th century, sailors boasted distinctive pants that flared from the knee, ending in the iconic bell-bottom shape we know today.

However, it wasn't until the late 1960s and early 1970s, with the rise of the hippie and counterculture movements, that bell bottoms experienced a major revival. This time around, they reached a wider audience, adapting to a variety of styles and becoming an unmistakable symbol of the era, transcending all ages and genders!

5

Spandex

Credit: April Laugh

Spandex jumped into the spotlight during the fitness frenzy of the late 1970s and early 1980s. From tights and shorts to bodysuits, spandex abounded not only in gyms but also on the streets and nightclubs.

As with other famous trends, superstars helped drive the spandex boom. Icons like Jane Fonda and Blondie’s vocalist Debbie Harry, are a clear example. But the one that most contributed to its popularity and definitely solidified her reign as the queen of spandex was the unforgettable Olivia Newton-John in the music video for "Physical" and the classic movie "Grease" (1978).

6

Leg Warmers

Credit: Dancewear Central

Who could forget Jennifer Beals' final audition scene in Flashdance? It is etched in our memories, right? But it wasn't just her awesome dance moves that captivated an entire generation; her outfit made quite the impression too.

The leggings and that voluminous hairstyle were undeniably gorgeous, but it was those famous leg warmers that truly stole the show.

They were originally crafted to protect dancers' legs and ankles against potential injuries. But thanks to movies like "Fame" (1980) and "Flashdance" (1983), coupled with the influence of Jane Fonda's workout videos, leg warmers became an omnipresent fashion statement. Young people everywhere adopted them; what a feeling!

7

Plaid

Credit: Divazus Fabric Store

Plaid has always been around, from its emergence in Scotland many years ago to the present day. However, it experienced a couple of notorious peaks during the tumultuous 20th century worth pointing out.

In the late 1970s, Daisy from "The Dukes of Hazzard" famously tied a plaid shirt above her waist, sparking a fashion trend that fascinated an entire generation.

Then, during the wild 1990s, plaid was back in the spotlight. Far from its monarchy-related origins, the plaid flannel shirt became a symbol of the grunge movement, worn by members and fans of bands like Pearl Jam and Nirvana.

But the real boom came with the movie "Clueless" (1995), which catapulted the plaid suit to worldwide fame.

8

Low-rise jeans

Credit: Mark J Sebastian

Nowadays, many women have declared tight low-rise jeans fully extinct, but by the late 1990s and early 2000s, this type of pants dominated the fashion scene everywhere.

Also known as low-cut jeans, they epitomized the era. While men sported wide and loose low-rise pants, often revealing glimpses of their underwear, women opted for tighter-fitting styles that hugged their lower hips, often paired with crop tops that exposed their belly buttons.

Madonna, the Spice Girls, and Britney Spears (who still prefers them) were among its greatest exponents. Just take a look at red carpet shows of that era; you'll spot this type of jeans everywhere!

9

Platform shoes

Credit: Erriko Boccia

Also originating hundreds of years ago, platform shoes have had their share of ups and downs throughout history.

However, platforms are mostly associated with one of their most famous moments: the 1970s. Worn by both women and men, platform sandals and boots were the epitome of cool, and the higher the platform, the better.

Maybe you remember one of their more recent revivals. Around 2010, young women began embracing platforms again, as they seemed more comfortable than high heels for a long night out. This time, the trend didn't quite reach men, who cleverly stuck with sneakers for all their looks.

10

Oversize

Credit: Brooke Cagle

While already familiar to all 1970s and 1980s fashionistas, the oversize style has made a comeback in recent years, once again captivating young people.

These days, it seems like almost every garment is part of this trend. T-shirts, shirts, pants, jackets, blazers, and even dresses can all be worn a few sizes larger for that cool, relaxed look. The key lies in how you combine them.

According to fashion specialists, the current era is defined by a shift away from tight-fitting garments in favor of comfort, all while maintaining a strong sense of style.

Looking for an extra scoop of literary fun?

Learn more with our Word of the day

infrangible

/ɪnˈfrændʒəbəl/